Understanding APA Citation: An Example Article
In academic writing, proper citation is crucial for acknowledging the sources of information used and giving credit to the original authors. The American Psychological Association (APA) citation style is widely used in the social sciences and is renowned for its clear and consistent guidelines. This article aims to provide an example of APA citation in action, exploring the different elements and formats involved.
What Do You Mean by APA Citation?
APA citation refers to the set of rules and guidelines established by the American Psychological Association for documenting and referencing sources in academic writing. It ensures that writers give credit to the original authors and provide enough information for readers to locate the sources themselves. APA citation includes both in-text citations and a corresponding reference list at the end of the document.
How to Use APA Citation?

To use APA citation, you need to follow specific guidelines for citing different types of sources, including books, journal articles, websites, and more. Let’s take a closer look at an example article and see how APA citation is applied.
What Is Known About APA Citation Article Example?
For the purpose of this example, let’s consider an article titled The Impact of Climate Change on Biodiversity written by John Smith and published in the Journal of Ecology. We will explore how to properly cite this article using APA citation.

Smith, J. (2022). The impact of climate change on biodiversity. Journal of Ecology, 40(2), 123-145. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/xxxx
Solution: APA Citation Article Example
When citing this article in APA format, the first step is to include an in-text citation whenever you directly quote or paraphrase information from the article. This helps readers identify the specific source of the information.

For example, if you mention a statistic from Smith’s article in your paper, you would include an in-text citation like this: (Smith, 2022, p. 130). The author’s name and the year of publication should always be included.
The second step is to create a reference list at the end of your document, which provides complete information about the article. The reference entry for this article would follow the format below:
Smith, J. (2022). The impact of climate change on biodiversity. Journal of Ecology, 40(2), 123-145. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/xxxx
More Information about APA Citation
APA citation involves various rules and formats depending on the type of source being cited. It covers everything from books and articles to online sources, government reports, and more. Understanding the specific guidelines for each type of source is essential to ensure accurate and proper citation.
In-text citations in APA format typically include the author’s last name and the year of publication, whereas the reference list entry provides more detailed information, including the title of the work, the publication date, the source’s title, and additional publication details.
Conclusion
APA citation is an essential aspect of academic writing, ensuring that proper credit is given to original authors and allowing readers to locate and evaluate the sources used. By following the guidelines provided by the American Psychological Association, you can create accurate and consistent citations for various types of sources.
FAQs
1. What is the purpose of APA citation?
APA citation serves the purpose of acknowledging the sources of information used in academic writing and giving credit to the original authors.
2. Which disciplines use APA citation?
APA citation is widely used in the social sciences, including psychology, sociology, and education, among others.
3. What should be included in an in-text citation?
An in-text citation in APA format should include the author’s last name and the year of publication.
4. How is APA citation different from other citation styles?
APA citation has its own specific rules and formats, which distinguish it from other citation styles such as MLA or Chicago.
5. Where can I find more information about APA citation?
The official APA Publication Manual is a comprehensive resource for detailed information about APA citation. Additionally, many universities and libraries provide online guides on using APA citation.